Why MilTech?

High demand for technology solutions in the defense and security sectors

Rapid growth of Ukraine's defense-tech ecosystem

Opportunities to work with government, private, and international customers

The need for proper structuring of IP, R&D, and technology ownership

A highly regulated environment due to export controls, dual-use regulations, and military applications

Increased legal requirements for contracts, supply chains, liability, and confidentiality

MilTech Project Support Process

1

Introductory Consultation

We conduct an initial consultation, analyze the product, business model, team, jurisdictions, potential customers, and planned sales channels.

2

Legal Qualification of the Product

We determine which legal regimes may be relevant to the product: military-purpose, dual-use, export control, defense procurement, IP, data protection, AI compliance, or cybersecurity.

3

Company Structuring and Team Relationships

We help choose the corporate structure and formalize relationships with founders, developers, engineers, manufacturers, and contractors.

4

Intellectual Property Protection

We prepare documents for the assignment of rights to code, design, technical documentation, inventions, utility models, trademarks, trade secrets, and know-how.

5

Preparation of the Contractual Framework

We draft and adapt agreements with clients, government customers, manufacturers, suppliers, R&D partners, distributors, and investors.

6

Analysis of Regulatory and Export Control Risks

We assess whether requirements related to the international transfer of military-purpose or dual-use items may apply, including the transfer of technology, software, or technical information.

7

Preparation for Procurement, Grants, or Investments

We support the preparation of documents for participation in defense procurement, fundraising, due diligence, or negotiations with funds, accelerators, and strategic partners.

8

Ongoing Legal Support

We provide continuous support regarding contracts, IP, compliance, transaction structuring, protection of confidential information, and project scaling.

FAQ

Is every MilTech product considered a military-purpose item?

What are dual-use items?

Does a MilTech company need an export control analysis?

Can the transfer of technology to a foreign partner be considered an export?

Can a MilTech project attract investment?

Is it necessary to formalize intellectual property rights for a MilTech product?

Can a company work with government customers in the defense sector?

How is defense procurement different from ordinary public procurement?

Can certain goods be imported for a MilTech project during martial law?

Where should the legal preparation of a MilTech project begin?

Is every MilTech product considered a military-purpose item?

Not always. The applicable legal regime depends on the product’s functionality, technical characteristics, intended use, end user, and the jurisdictions involved in its supply. Some products may be classified as civilian, some as dual-use, and others as military-purpose items. The Law of Ukraine on State Control regulates the international transfer of military-purpose and dual-use items and defines the concept of "dual-use items."

What are dual-use items?

These are certain types of products, equipment, materials, software, technologies, or related services that are not specifically designed for military use but may be used for military purposes or for the development of military-purpose items.

Does a MilTech company need an export control analysis?

In most cases, yes, if the company plans to export, import, transfer technology, demonstrate its product abroad, work with foreign customers, or disclose technical information to non-residents. The law expressly covers international transfers, including export, import, re-export, temporary import/export, transit, and other forms of transferring items.

Can the transfer of technology to a foreign partner be considered an export?

Yes, in certain cases. The law defines export broadly and includes, among other things, the disclosure of technology to a foreign national or a stateless person. Therefore, the transfer of technical documentation, source code, drawings, or access to technology requires a separate legal analysis.

Can a MilTech project attract investment?

Yes, but the investment structure should take into account IP ownership, control over the technology, restrictions on information transfer, sanctions risks, export control requirements, the corporate structure, and the investor’s status.

Is it necessary to formalize intellectual property rights for a MilTech product?

Yes. For MilTech projects, this is critical because the product is often developed by multiple founders, engineers, developers, contractors, or R&D partners. Without proper IP ownership documentation, issues may arise during fundraising, sales, licensing, government contracting, and due diligence.

Can a company work with government customers in the defense sector?

Yes, but such cooperation has its own legal specifics. The Law of Ukraine "On Defense Procurement" establishes the legal framework for planning and carrying out the procurement of defense-related goods, works, and services for the needs of the security and defense sector.

How is defense procurement different from ordinary public procurement?

Defense procurement follows special procedures established by the Law on Defense Procurement, including closed procurement procedures, restricted tenders, and simplified tenders conducted through the electronic procurement system. Additional rules also apply during martial law.

Can certain goods be imported for a MilTech project during martial law?

Possibly, but the applicable regime depends on the specific item, its classification, and the current regulatory lists. The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine has approved a list of goods for which the Law on State Control does not apply to international transfers—specifically imports—during martial law. Compliance should be assessed based on the specific item and the current version of the applicable list.

Where should the legal preparation of a MilTech project begin?

It should begin with an analysis of the product, rights to the technology, the team structure, potential customers, supply jurisdictions, existing agreements, and plans for investment or export. Based on this analysis, the key legal risks can be identified, and a roadmap for launching or scaling the project can be prepared.

We use cookies to improve the performance of the site and enhance your user experience.

More information can be found in our Privacy Notice